Araghchi questions Washington's seriousness: We will not stop enrichment and are ready for war
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi expressed deep skepticism about the United States' seriousness regarding engaging in "genuine negotiations" aimed at resolving outstanding issues between the two countries, despite the announcement of an upcoming round of talks. Araqchi emphasized that Tehran will assess all signals emanating from Washington before making a final decision on continuing the negotiation process, noting the ongoing strategic consultations with international allies, particularly China and Russia.
A firm stance towards the nuclear program
At a press conference in Tehran, Araqchi delivered a strongly worded message, asserting that the Islamic Republic would not relinquish its right to uranium enrichment under any circumstances, stating, "Even if war is imposed upon us." This statement comes at a time when the United States is bolstering its military presence in the region, further complicating the political and security landscape.
Tehran is holding fast to what it calls its "red lines," categorically refusing to expand the scope of negotiations to include its missile program or regional influence, insisting on limiting talks to the peaceful nuclear file and lifting the economic sanctions that are strangling the Iranian economy.
Historical context and crisis of confidence
These developments come within a complex historical context of mistrust between the two sides, particularly after Washington's unilateral withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018 and the subsequent "maximum pressure" campaign. Observers believe that Araqchi's statements reflect an Iranian desire for concrete guarantees that past scenarios will not be repeated, especially given Washington's demands for a broader and more comprehensive agreement that includes restrictions on missile capabilities and a halt to support for armed groups in the region.
Muscat talks: Between optimism and caution
Despite the hardline tone, Araqchi acknowledged that the first round of talks held on Friday in Oman was "positive," with both sides agreeing to resume meetings soon. Muscat plays a pivotal and historic role as a trusted mediator in de-escalating tensions in the region, a point underscored by Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, who described the talks as "a step forward" with the support of friendly governments.
The use of force and diplomacy
In response to US military moves, including US envoy Steve Wittkopf's visit to the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln, Araqchi said, "Their military buildup does not frighten us." He added, summarizing Iran's current strategy, "We are a nation of diplomacy, and we are also a nation of war, but we do not seek war.".
The Iranian minister indicated the possibility of discussing a "series of confidence-building measures" related to the nuclear program in exchange for lifting sanctions, but stressed his refusal to yield to any demands to halt enrichment, whether from the administration of President Donald Trump or others, considering Iran's defense capabilities a sovereign matter that is not negotiable.
Regional and international repercussions
This diplomatic dispute has dimensions that extend beyond bilateral relations, directly impacting the stability of the Middle East and global energy markets. The international community is closely watching the upcoming rounds of talks, as a failure of the diplomatic process could open the door to unforeseen escalation scenarios, while its success could de-escalate rising regional tensions.
