The Southern Transitional Council appreciates the efforts of the coalition and is open to political arrangements

The Southern Transitional Council in Yemen affirmed its deep appreciation for the ongoing efforts of the Arab Coalition, led by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, to support the legitimate government and consolidate security and stability in the liberated governorates. The Council reiterated its firm and open stance on engaging positively with any political or security arrangements that would strengthen the internal front and unify efforts to confront current challenges.

This stance comes amidst intense political and diplomatic activity on the Yemeni and regional scene, aimed at advancing the peace process and ending the years-long conflict. Observers believe that the Southern Transitional Council's flexibility and openness to the new arrangements reflect a genuine desire to ensure the success of the Presidential Leadership Council's mission and to overcome the obstacles that have hindered the implementation of some provisions of the Riyadh Agreement and subsequent consultations.

Historical context and strategic partnership

Since its inception, the Southern Transitional Council (STC) has played a pivotal role in the political and military landscape of southern Yemen. The signing of the Riyadh Agreement in November 2019 marked a major turning point, establishing a new phase of partnership among Yemeni factions opposed to the Houthis under the umbrella of the Arab Coalition. This was followed by the formation of the Presidential Leadership Council in April 2022, which includes the STC's president, Aidarus al-Zubaidi, thus lending official and international legitimacy to the council's role in governing the country.

Talk of new “arrangements” brings to mind the need to complete the military and security aspects of previous agreements, in addition to reforming the economic and service structures that have deteriorated significantly, negatively affecting the lives of citizens in Aden and neighboring governorates.

Importance and expected impact

The Transitional Council's emphasis on its openness carries significant implications on several levels:

• Locally: This position contributes to easing internal tensions between the various political components within the legitimate camp, and creates an atmosphere conducive to improving public services and the deteriorating economic situation, which is the most prominent challenge facing the government.
• Regionally: This trend reinforces the position of the Arab coalition, which seeks to unify ranks to ensure the security of navigation in the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab, especially in light of the escalating tensions in the region.
• Internationally: It sends reassuring messages to the international community and the UN envoy to Yemen, that the actors on the ground are ready to engage in a comprehensive political settlement, provided that a special framework is put in place for the issue of the people of the South, which is the demand that the Transitional Council adheres to as an integral part of any final solution.

In conclusion, these statements remain a positive indicator awaiting practical translation on the ground, through concrete steps that support state institutions and enhance the ability of the Presidential Leadership Council to manage the sensitive transitional phase, leading to a lasting and comprehensive peace.