
Environmental security efforts during Hajj to ensure the safety and well-being of pilgrims
Leading role of the Special Forces for Environmental Security in Hajj
As part of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's ongoing efforts to serve the pilgrims, Major Abdullah bin Mohammed Al-Maroul, the official spokesperson for the Special Forces for Environmental Security, affirmed the forces' active participation within the Hajj security forces during this year's Hajj season. This strategic participation aims primarily to enhance the safety and security of pilgrims within the holy sites, in addition to providing logistical and field support for the organizational efforts related to managing the millions of pilgrims.
Historical context and sustained concern for the safety of pilgrims
Historically, since its unification, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has placed great importance on securing the Hajj season, with security plans evolving year after year to keep pace with the ever-increasing number of pilgrims. In recent years, the concept of “environmental security” has emerged as an integral part of the comprehensive security system. The establishment of the Special Forces for Environmental Security and their participation in the Hajj reflects the Kingdom’s modern vision, which extends beyond the physical protection of pilgrims to include safeguarding the surrounding environment, thus ensuring a healthy and safe environment free from the risks that may arise from large gatherings of people.
Security and crowd management strategy in the holy sites
Major Al-Maroul explained that the forces' operational plan is based on two main pillars: the first focuses on maintaining comprehensive security within the holy sites, while the second emphasizes meticulous organization and crowd management. This role is particularly prominent in Mina and the vital routes leading to and from the Jamarat facility. This precise organization directly contributes to smooth traffic flow and pedestrian movement, and enhances the overall safety of pilgrims as they move to perform their rituals.
To ensure the efficient execution of these tasks, the forces deployed highly qualified and trained personnel to handle all scenarios and field situations. Furthermore, modern technologies and smart systems were integrated to support security operations and surveillance within the holy sites, enabling a rapid and effective response.
Joint field visits for environmental protection
The forces' duties are not limited to traditional security, but extend to vital environmental tasks. Al-Mar'oul explained that there is close cooperation with various environmental agencies involved in the Hajj season. This cooperation involves conducting joint and intensive field visits aimed at preserving the environment and ensuring the safety of sites within the holy sites, based on the forces' core responsibilities.
Local and international importance and impact
The success of these integrated efforts has far-reaching implications. Locally, it enhances the efficiency of infrastructure and services in Mecca and protects its environmental resources. Regionally and internationally, the Kingdom's ability to manage millions of pilgrims in a limited geographical area, while maintaining the highest standards of security and environmental safety, provides a global model for managing large gatherings. This integration among various security and service agencies reflects the immense efforts undertaken to ensure the success of the Hajj season.
In closing his remarks, Major Al-Maroul expressed his hopes that the Hajj season would achieve the desired success, and that God would bless the pilgrims of His Sacred House with performing their rituals in an atmosphere of security, comfort and tranquility, and that they would return to their homelands safe and sound.



