economy

Gold hits $5120: A historic jump and the reasons behind the rise

In an extraordinary financial event that reshaped the global investment landscape, gold reached a new record high on Tuesday, surpassing the $5,100 per ounce mark. Fueled by a frenzied rush of investors seeking safe-haven assets, the precious metal continued its meteoric rise, touching $5,120 for the first time ever, amid global anticipation of the consequences of this meteoric surge.

An upward trajectory and astronomical figures

This surge wasn't a sudden occurrence, but rather the culmination of a long period of gains; the precious metal rose by a remarkable 64% during 2025. Gold received strong support from the easing of US monetary policy, which reduced the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets, in addition to massive demand from central banks worldwide. China stands out as a major player, extending its gold-buying spree for the 14th consecutive month in December, reflecting a strategic move to diversify its reserves.

Geopolitical and economic factors

Several factors combined to push prices to this level, most notably record inflows into exchange-traded funds (ETFs), before the metal experienced a massive surge in January 2026, reaching $5,120. Data indicates that gold prices are experiencing an unprecedented historical rise, having recorded a record 100% jump in just one year. Ironically, this year coincides with the first year of US President Donald Trump's second term, adding a political dimension to market analyses regarding the impact of anticipated economic policies on the value of the dollar and commodities.

Gold as a safe haven throughout history

Historically, gold has long been considered the primary safe haven during times of economic uncertainty and geopolitical tensions. With divergent expectations regarding US interest rates and ongoing tensions in various parts of the world, investors and financial institutions have turned to the precious metal to hedge against inflation and currency market volatility. Breaking the $5,000 mark is not merely a price point; it signifies a profound shift in market psychology and investor confidence in the traditional financial system, reinforcing gold's status as a stable asset in the face of successive crises.

Analysts believe that the continuation of this buying momentum may establish new support levels much higher than were expected in previous years, putting the global economy before new challenges related to the cost of production and the impact of gold prices on the technology, jewelry and central banks sectors alike.

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