Arab world

Italian Defense Minister: Our relations with Saudi Arabia are at their strongest point

Italian Defense Minister Guido Crosetto, in an exclusive interview with Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper, affirmed that bilateral relations between Rome and Riyadh are experiencing an exceptionally strong and robust phase, describing them as being at an "unprecedented level of strategic strength." This statement reflects the rapid development in the course of joint cooperation between the two friendly countries, which has transcended traditional frameworks to encompass comprehensive strategic partnerships.

Historical context and deep-rooted relationships

These statements are not a spur-of-the-moment decision, but rather the culmination of decades of diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Italian Republic, dating back to 1932. These relations have witnessed significant momentum in recent years, driven by a shared desire to enhance security and stability in the Mediterranean and Middle East regions. This Italian move underscores the pivotal importance Rome places on the Kingdom as a reliable partner and a key player on the international stage, particularly after overcoming some past challenges that had strained defense cooperation, thus emerging with relations stronger than ever.

Dimensions of defense and strategic cooperation

Defense cooperation forms the cornerstone of this new phase, as Rome's objectives align with those of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, spearheaded by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, which aims to localize 50% of military industries. Italy possesses extensive experience in military and naval manufacturing and aviation technologies, opening up significant opportunities for technology transfer, knowledge exchange, and joint exercises that enhance the combat readiness of both countries' armed forces.

Regional and international impact

At both the regional and international levels, this rapprochement carries significant implications. Given the geopolitical tensions in the region, particularly concerning maritime security in the Red Sea and the fight against terrorism, Saudi-Italian coordination is crucial for ensuring the security of global energy supplies and the stability of waterways. Furthermore, strengthening this alliance contributes to creating a balance of power that supports peaceful solutions to regional crises and enhances opportunities for mutual economic investment, as Saudi Arabia is a major trading partner for Italy in the Arab world.

In conclusion, the Italian minister’s description of relations as being in a “strategic strength” phase points to a promising future of alliances that are not limited to the military aspect only, but extend to include the economy, energy, and cultural exchange, in a way that serves the interests of the two friendly peoples.

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