Majmaah University observes the Ramadan crescent in Sudair with the participation of 13 countries
Majmaah University has completed all its technical, administrative, and logistical preparations at the Hawtat Sudair Astronomical Observatory in anticipation of the annual event: the sighting of the crescent moon of Ramadan. The university has dedicated its resources to ensuring accurate observation, in response to the call of the Supreme Court and in accordance with the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), amidst widespread local and regional interest.
Islamic scientific demonstration in Sudair
The Hawtat Sudair Observatory is no longer just a local astronomical observation site; this year it has transformed into an international gathering place for those interested in astronomy and Islamic law. The observatory witnessed a remarkable turnout of student delegations from the Islamic University, representing more than 13 Arab and Islamic countries. This gathering aims to share the unique Saudi experience of combining traditional Islamic sightings with precise astronomical calculations with the wider Islamic world, thus reinforcing the Kingdom's position as a religious and scientific authority in determining the new moon.
In the context of Gulf and Arab cooperation, the university received high-level delegations from the Arab Republic of Egypt and the sisterly State of Kuwait, who came specifically to participate in these moments of faith, exchange astronomical experiences with the Saudi side, and learn about the latest technologies used in the observatory.
Advanced technical equipment and precise monitoring
Dr. Mohammed Al-Shehri, Vice Rector for Scientific Research at Majmaah University, affirmed that the university has spared no effort in developing the observatory's infrastructure. These upgrades included equipping the site with the latest telescopes and digital astronomical instruments, enabling highly accurate tracking of the crescent moon, even in the most challenging weather conditions.
Among the most prominent additions revealed by Al-Shahri is the allocation of a completely closed and isolated room for the official sighting committee, in order to ensure that the observers are not affected by any external factors or noise that may distract the focus, which reflects the university’s keenness to achieve the utmost accuracy in proving the start of the holy month.
The geographical and historical importance of the Sudair Observatory
The Hawtat Sudair Observatory derives its strategic importance from its distinguished geographical location. Situated in an area blessed with clear skies and a suitable altitude, it is considered one of the best locations globally for observing the new moon and stars. Historically, the name "Sudair" has been associated with the announcement of the beginning of the Islamic months, drawing the attention of Muslims worldwide to this observatory at sunset on the 29th of Sha'ban each year.
Integrated work system
To ensure the success of this national and religious endeavor, various government and security sectors collaborated on-site. Traffic and police teams were present to manage traffic flow and secure the area, while Red Crescent and medical teams provided logistical and health support to visitors and participating delegations, reflecting the integrated efforts of state institutions in serving religious rites.
