Sports

New football laws: Revolutionary changes expected from FIFA and IFAB

World football is at a pivotal moment in its history, as FIFA and the IFAB – the body responsible for the Laws of the Game – seek to implement radical changes aimed at improving the quality of play and increasing actual playing time. The game is no longer just about skill and goals; it has become a battle against time-wasting and the constant stoppages that rob matches of their excitement.

The war on time-wasting: FIFA's new strategy

Since the 2022 World Cup in Qatar, there has been a noticeable trend towards strictly enforcing the penalty for every minute of wasted time, resulting in matches exceeding 100 minutes. In this context, a new proposed rule targeting players who feign injury to disrupt the opponent's rhythm stands out. According to the new proposals, any player requiring medical attention would be obligated to leave the field for at least one full minute before being allowed to return. This amendment aims to make players think twice before unnecessary falls, as it would force their team to play with a numerical disadvantage for a significant period.

However, to ensure fairness, logical exceptions are considered, such as not applying this procedure to goalkeepers, penalty takers, or in cases where the opponent who caused the injury has received a yellow or red card, to ensure that the victim is not punished twice.

The 8-second rule for goalkeepers

The six-second rule for goalkeepers has long been a dead letter, rarely enforced. The proposed amendment increases the time to eight seconds , but with stricter enforcement and a different penalty. Instead of an indirect free kick inside the penalty area (which referees are often hesitant to award), the opposing team will be given a corner kick or a throw-in if the goalkeeper exceeds the allotted time. Some trial matches, including those in specific English league categories, have seen initial implementation of these ideas to gauge their effectiveness.

Wenger's offside law: towards more goals

Perhaps the most controversial change is the so-called "Wenger Rule," named after Arsène Wenger, FIFA's former head of football development. The current rule considers a player offside if any part of their body (with which they can score) is ahead of the last defender. The proposed amendment would reverse this, as an attacker would only be considered offside if their entire body the last defender. This means that as long as there is even a slight overlap between the attacker's body and the defender's, play would continue. This change aims to give attackers a clear advantage and increase the scoring rate in matches, and is slated for trial in leagues such as the Canadian, Swedish, and Dutch leagues.

Expanding the powers of Video Assistant Referee (VAR) technology

Finally, attention is turning to granting video assistant referees (VAR) broader powers. Previously, VAR was only permitted to intervene in yellow cards if they warranted a direct red card. The new regulations may allow for the review of second yellow cards , which will address instances of refereeing injustice that lead to players being sent off due to minor errors of judgment, significantly impacting the course of matches and major tournaments.

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