
A robot providing health awareness in 97 languages: A revolution in health education for pilgrims
Artificial intelligence in the service of the pilgrims
In a pioneering move reflecting rapid technological advancements, the Saudi Arabian healthcare system has employed smart technologies and artificial intelligence to serve pilgrims during the Hajj season. The "Wiqaayah" robot as one of the most significant innovations, aiming to provide health guidance and awareness to pilgrims in over 97 languages. This initiative ensures the delivery of accurate health messages to the diverse nationalities and cultures of those visiting the Holy Land, breaking down language barriers and facilitating effective communication.
Historical background and digital transformation in crowd medicine
Historically, crowd management and health awareness during Hajj relied heavily on human personnel, printed materials, and traditional signage. With the increasing number of pilgrims each year and the vast diversity of their languages, the need for innovative, round-the-clock solutions became paramount. This is where the digital transformation of the Saudi healthcare sector comes in, offering proactive solutions. The deployment of smart robots represents a quantum leap in the history of medical services provided during Hajj, reducing reliance on human interpreters, accelerating response times, and ensuring the accuracy of medical information.
"Protection Robot" tasks and vital sites
The “Prevention Robot” provides comprehensive educational and guidance content to pilgrims around the clock. Its primary tasks focus on raising awareness about preventing heat exhaustion and sunstroke, two of the most common health challenges during Hajj rituals in hot weather. It also offers vital guidance related to maintaining personal hygiene and public health to prevent the spread of infection. To ensure maximum benefit, these robots have been strategically deployed in key, high-traffic locations, including the courtyards of the Prophet’s Mosque and Quba Mosque in Medina, the Haramain High-Speed Railway station in Mecca, and the Hajj Terminal at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah.
Local and international importance and impact
Domestically, this innovation aligns perfectly with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, specifically the Health Sector Transformation Program and the Pilgrims Service Program, thereby enhancing the quality of services provided. Regionally and internationally, this application of technology reflects the remarkable progress the Kingdom has achieved in managing healthcare services during large gatherings. This success reinforces Saudi Arabia's position as a global leader in mass gathering medicine, through an integrated healthcare system that combines innovation, rapid response, and efficient care, offering a globally recognized model for managing the health of millions within limited geographical and temporal boundaries.



