Weather forecast for Saudi Arabia today, Friday: Sub-zero temperatures

Statement from the National Center for Meteorology
The National Center for Meteorology in Saudi Arabia issued its daily weather report for Friday, revealing a noticeable variation in temperatures and weather patterns across the Kingdom. The report indicated that weather maps show the continued influence of cold air masses over the northern regions, while the western coastal areas will maintain moderate to warm temperatures.
Climatic context and topographical diversity
These forecasts are particularly significant given the geographical nature of Saudi Arabia, which spans a vast area resulting in a unique climate diversity. While the holy city of Mecca experiences temperatures in the thirties Celsius, the northern regions suffer sharp drops, falling below freezing. This variation reflects the influence of high-pressure systems and the geographical location of each region. Northern areas (such as Tarif and Arar) are affected by cold air masses originating from northern Arabia, while southern areas (such as Jazan) are influenced by moist air currents that contribute to the formation of thunderstorms.
The most prominent expected weather phenomena
Mecca topped the list of warmest cities, recording a high of 31 degrees Celsius. This necessitates caution due to the potential for dust storms that could affect air quality. In contrast, harsh winter weather prevails in the north of the Kingdom, with Tarif and Arar low temperatures as low as -1 degrees Celsius. There is also a chance of dense fog that could reduce horizontal visibility, requiring caution while driving in the early morning hours.
Warnings and expected effects
The center also warned of surface winds stirring up dust and sand in parts of Medina, Yanbu, and Al-Ahsa, which may affect motorists on highways and in open areas. In the south, specifically in the Jazan region, there is a chance of thunderstorms accompanied by strong winds, a common occurrence at this time of year due to the region's mountainous and coastal terrain.
Detailed temperature chart
The following is a detailed statement of the maximum and minimum temperatures and expected weather phenomena in the cities of the Kingdom:
| City | Great | The minor | weather phenomena |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mecca | 31 | 19 | Partly cloudy/dust haze |
| AL Madinah AL Munawwarah | 23 | 8 | Active winds / Dust storms |
| Riyadh | 16 | 6 | Clear to partly cloudy |
| Dammam | 19 | 10 | Active winds |
| grandmother | 31 | 21 | Dust particles |
| Abha | 18 | 7 | Partly cloudy / Hazy |
| Hail | 14 | 0 | Clear to partly cloudy |
| Tabuk | 17 | 1 | overcast |
| Juniper | 13 | -1 | Clear to partly cloudy |
| Jazan | 29 | 22 | Rainy thunderstorms / fog |
| Najran | 21 | 9 | Clear to partly cloudy |
| Yanbu | 29 | 16 | Active winds / Dust storms |
| Funny | 12 | -1 | Partly cloudy / foggy |
| Al-Qurayyat | 14 | 0 | Partly cloudy / foggy |
| Al-Ahsa | 18 | 8 | Active winds / Dust storms |



