Türkiye and Oman: A firm stance in support of Yemen's unity and sovereignty

The Republic of Turkey and the Sultanate of Oman, within the framework of ongoing diplomatic consultations between the two countries, reaffirmed their unwavering support for the unity, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of Yemen. This reaffirmation reflects the convergence of views between Ankara and Muscat regarding the Yemeni issue, which has been fraught with political and military complexities for years, emphasizing the necessity of ending the conflict through peaceful solutions and constructive dialogue.

The importance of Turkish-Omani coordination on the Yemeni issue

The Turkish-Omani rapprochement is of particular importance given the current circumstances in the region. On the one hand, the Sultanate of Oman plays a pivotal and vital role as a trusted mediator for all Yemeni and international parties, due to its policy of positive neutrality and its geographical proximity to Yemen. On the other hand, Turkey possesses significant regional influence and extensive relations, and consistently supports the internationally recognized legitimate government, with a focus on humanitarian and relief efforts.

General context and historical background of the crisis

Since 2014, Yemen has been suffering from a bloody conflict that has led to one of the world's worst humanitarian crises, according to the United Nations. This conflict has devastated the country's infrastructure and economy, making international and regional support for the unity of Yemeni institutions crucial. Turkey and Oman have consistently called on the international community to intensify efforts to achieve a ceasefire and a return to the negotiating table based on international frameworks and relevant UN resolutions, particularly Resolution 2216.

Expected impact of a unified stance

The continued emphasis on "Yemeni unity" carries profound political implications, especially given the emergence of calls and projects that could lead to the country's fragmentation. This unified stance from two countries as influential as Turkey and Oman contributes to:

• Strengthening the position of the legitimate Yemeni government in international forums.
• Blocking the path to agendas that seek to divide Yemen geographically or along sectarian lines.
• Supporting the efforts of the UN envoy to Yemen by providing regional cover for a political solution.

Human dimensions and regional stability

Turkish and Omani interest extends beyond the political sphere to encompass the stability of the entire region. The stability and unity of Yemen are fundamental to the security of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, a vital waterway for global trade. Both countries recognize that continued chaos in Yemen could have negative repercussions for regional security, making their support for a political solution and Yemeni territorial integrity a strategic imperative, not merely a fleeting diplomatic stance.