Arab world

Turkish President in Riyadh: Official visit to strengthen strategic partnership

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan arrived in the Saudi capital, Riyadh, for a high-level official visit at a crucial time for the region, reflecting the deepening ties between the two countries. He was received upon arrival by a number of senior Saudi officials amidst official welcoming ceremonies befitting the level of bilateral relations, which have witnessed remarkable development recently.

Dimensions of the visit and its strategic importance

This visit is of particular importance given the political and economic weight that both Turkey and Saudi Arabia wield in the Middle East and the Islamic world. This step comes as a continuation of the normalization and strengthening of relations that began in recent years, with both sides seeking to move cooperation from the stage of diplomatic understandings to a comprehensive strategic partnership across various fields.

The economic file and Vision 2030

The economic file tops the agenda of the talks, as the visit aims to raise the volume of trade between the two countries to new record levels. Ankara views the Saudi market as a vital partner, especially given the enormous investment opportunities offered by the Kingdom's Vision 2030. Discussions are expected to cover strengthening cooperation in the construction, defense, tourism, and energy sectors. The past period has witnessed the signing of several economic agreements, and this visit aims to reinforce those agreements and explore new investment prospects that serve the interests of both nations.

Regional context and shared challenges

This visit cannot be separated from the tense regional context of the Middle East. The talks are likely to address pressing political issues, foremost among them the situation in the Palestinian territories and the Gaza Strip, where Riyadh and Ankara agree on the need to de-escalate tensions, protect civilians, and work towards a just solution to the Palestinian question. The Syrian crisis, the situation in Yemen, and ways to enhance regional security and stability are also expected to be discussed.

Historical background and course of relations

Turkish-Saudi relations have witnessed a significant positive transformation after a period of strain, with the exchange of official visits by the leaders of both countries establishing a new phase of cooperation. Recent events have demonstrated that Saudi-Turkish coordination is a cornerstone of regional stability, as both countries possess the capacity to influence numerous international and regional issues. This visit reaffirms the shared desire to overcome past differences and focus on the common higher interests that bind these two regional powers.

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