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Zelensky warns: Weapons development is outpacing politics and a comprehensive energy crisis is looming

During his speech at the Munich Security Conference, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky warned that the pace of development of weapons and military technology is now outpacing political efforts and decisions aimed at ending the war, pointing to the catastrophic situation his country's energy sector is suffering as a result of ongoing Russian attacks.

A race between technology and politics

In his remarks, which focused on the challenges on the ground, Zelensky explained that "weapons are developing faster than the political decisions aimed at ending the war," highlighting the significant gap between the accelerating pace of military production and the innovation of new weapons, and the slow pace of decisive diplomatic and international action. The Ukrainian president specifically mentioned the Shahed drones used by Russia, emphasizing that they have become more lethal and sophisticated as the conflict continues, posing new challenges to Ukrainian air defenses.

Systematic destruction of energy infrastructure

In reviewing the material damage, Zelensky revealed shocking facts concerning the energy sector, asserting that "there is not a single thermal power plant in Ukraine that has not been damaged by Russian strikes." This statement underscores Moscow's ongoing strategy of targeting vital infrastructure, a strategy that Kyiv and its Western allies believe aims to "militarize the winter" and deprive Ukrainian civilians of heating and electricity as temperatures plummet, thus exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in the country.

Air defense and supply challenges

The Ukrainian president addressed the logistical and military dilemma facing his forces, noting that the arrival of advanced air defense systems like the Patriot and NASAMS often occurs at the last minute. He said, "Sometimes we manage to deliver new missiles for these systems just before an attack, and sometimes at the last possible moment," reflecting the immense pressure on supply chains and the urgent need to accelerate Western military support to ensure the protection of Ukrainian airspace.

General context and strategic importance

Zelensky's remarks come at a sensitive time in the Russian-Ukrainian war, as the West seeks to unify its ranks to ensure continued support for Kyiv amid fears of "war fatigue." The Munich Security Conference is a vital global platform for discussing defense policies, and Zelensky is using it to rally international support and emphasize that Ukraine's security is an integral part of European and global security. The focus on destroying power plants recalls scenarios from last winter, but it also suggests that the war has entered a protracted phase of attrition requiring unconventional solutions that transcend traditional political frameworks.

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