In a pioneering step reflecting the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's commitment to employing the latest technologies to serve its citizens, the Baha Municipality has activated an advanced system of smart sensors directly linked to the Emergency and Crisis Center. This initiative is part of ongoing efforts to enhance the efficiency of responding to rainfall events and mitigating the risks of flash floods, within the framework of comprehensive digital transformation and the adoption of smart city technologies.
The historical and geographical context of rainfall challenges in Al-Baha
The Al-Baha region, located in the southwestern part of the Kingdom, is characterized by its mountainous terrain and complex geography, making it prone to heavy rainfall and flash floods in its valleys and ravines during certain seasons. Historically, water level monitoring has relied heavily on field visits and traditional interventions, which can sometimes delay response times. With the launch of Saudi Vision 2030, the urgent need has emerged to shift towards proactive technological solutions to protect lives and property and develop resilient infrastructure capable of adapting to climate change.
302 smart sensors installed in vital locations
The General Supervisor of Emergency and Crisis Management at the Baha Municipality, Mohammed Al-Najem, explained that this strategic step is an extension of the municipality's commitment to raising the level of preparedness and immediate response to emergencies. The first phase of the project saw the installation of approximately 302 smart sensors in carefully selected locations chosen by specialists. These selections were based on thorough field studies that included analyzing water accumulation sites and measuring water levels in culverts, bridges, and waterways, thus effectively contributing to mitigating potential risks during rainfall.
The importance of the event and its local and national impact
This technological system is of paramount importance on several levels. Locally, these smart sensors in Al-Baha ensure a safe environment for residents and visitors, and minimize potential damage to infrastructure and private property. Nationally and regionally, the Al-Baha Municipality is setting a model for other municipalities across the Kingdom in managing crises and natural disasters using the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, thus reinforcing the Kingdom's position as a leading nation in implementing smart city concepts in the Middle East.
The “Emerge” platform and proactive intervention
Al-Najem pointed out that these smart sensors are linked to the “Emerge” platform, which allows for immediate and accurate monitoring of site conditions. The Emergency and Crisis Center operates around the clock to monitor incoming data, analyze it, and proactively take necessary actions. In the event of any abnormal rise in water levels, escalation procedures are immediately activated, and automated coordination is established with relevant departments within the Secretariat and its affiliated municipalities for rapid intervention.
Field readiness and the 940 reporting system
In addition to technical solutions, the Emergency and Crisis Center continues its tireless work, supported by the unified 940 reporting system. During the recent rainy weather, the center efficiently dealt with limited and moderate reports, including some falling trees and stones, water accumulations, and hail, without any dangerous cases being recorded, thanks be to God.
To ensure comprehensive coverage, the General Supervisor highlighted the deployment of a large workforce comprising over 500 field personnel, including supervisors, engineers, and workers. More than 300 pieces of heavy equipment and machinery have also been strategically positioned across 39 support sites. These preparations aim to closely monitor over 100 critical locations in the region, guaranteeing rapid response and handling of reports according to the highest approved safety and quality standards.
