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Russia demands US release Maduro: Details of the crisis and its repercussions

In a dangerous geopolitical escalation that has sparked widespread international reactions, Russia issued an urgent and strongly worded appeal to the United States, demanding the immediate and unconditional release of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, following their arrest by US forces in Caracas on Saturday. This move is unprecedented in modern international relations and threatens to ignite new tensions between the world's superpowers.

Urgent Russian diplomatic move

The Russian Foreign Ministry confirmed in an official statement that Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov held an emergency telephone conversation with Venezuelan Vice President Delcy Rodríguez. During the call, Lavrov reiterated Moscow's full and unwavering support for Caracas, which he described as Russia's most important strategic ally in South America. The statement emphasized that Moscow considers Maduro "the legitimately elected president of a sovereign state," and described the arrest as a flagrant violation of international law and diplomatic norms.

The Russian statement read: "In light of confirmed information regarding the forced transfer of the Venezuelan president and his wife to the United States, we strongly urge the US leadership to reconsider this hostile stance and release them immediately." The Foreign Ministry added that "the pretexts put forward by Washington to justify this move are neither legally nor morally indefensible," expressing regret that "ideological hostility" had prevailed over political wisdom and pragmatism.

Background of the US-Venezuelan conflict

This event cannot be separated from the context of years of escalating tensions between Washington and Caracas. For years, the United States has imposed crippling economic sanctions on Venezuela, targeting its vital oil sector and prominent government figures. The US Department of Justice had previously indicted Maduro and other officials on charges of "terrorism and drug trafficking," and even offered a substantial reward for information leading to his arrest. Observers believe this arrest represents the culmination of the maximum pressure campaign waged by successive US administrations to topple the socialist regime in Venezuela.

Geopolitical dimensions and expected risks

This event has serious repercussions that extend far beyond Venezuela's borders. Regionally, Maduro's sudden absence could lead to a power vacuum or internal unrest in Venezuela, impacting the stability of the Caribbean and Latin America. Internationally, the arrest of a sitting head of state raises questions about the immunity of heads of state and the future of diplomatic relations in a tense global order.

Russia views this US move as a direct threat to its interests, given Moscow's close military and economic ties with Venezuela, including investments in the energy sector and military-technical cooperation. Moscow is expected to seek international support in the Security Council to condemn this action, which could revive Cold War tensions and exacerbate global polarization between the Western bloc and rising Eastern alliances.

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