Weather in Saudi Arabia: Minimum temperature forecast for cities across the Kingdom

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The National Center for Meteorology in Saudi Arabia issued its daily weather report, revealing the minimum temperatures recorded in various cities and provinces across the Kingdom on Thursday night/Friday morning. The report showed a significant variation in temperatures, reflecting the country's wide geographical and climatic diversity. The city of Dammam, located on the Arabian Gulf coast, recorded a minimum temperature of 22 degrees Celsius, while the capital, Riyadh, recorded 20 degrees Celsius.

General context and the role of the National Center for Meteorology

This report is part of the ongoing efforts of the National Center of Meteorology, the official body responsible for monitoring weather phenomena and providing accurate and reliable data to the public and various sectors. The center was established to unify efforts in the field of meteorology and protect lives and property through forecasts and early warnings. These daily reports play a vital role in helping citizens and residents plan their daily activities and are essential for critical sectors such as agriculture, aviation, transportation, and the management of construction projects that are directly affected by weather conditions.

The importance of the report and its expected impact

The importance of this data lies in highlighting the significant climatic differences between the Kingdom's regions. For example, while coastal areas such as Jeddah (25°C) and Jazan (29°C) experienced relatively warm temperatures due to the influence of water bodies, mountainous and southwestern highlands such as Abha and Al-Soudah (15°C and 10°C, respectively) experienced noticeably cooler weather. This variation directly impacts lifestyles, energy consumption, and even the types of crops suitable for each region. Regionally, this data contributes to a broader understanding of climatic patterns in the Arabian Peninsula and aids in studies related to climate change and its future impacts on the region, aligning with the Kingdom's Vision 2030 goals for environmental sustainability.