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Lowest temperature in Saudi Arabia in 2025: Tarif records -5 degrees Celsius

In a remarkable climate event reflecting the harshness of winter in the northern regions of the Kingdom, the National Center for Meteorology officially revealed that the Tarf Governorate, which belongs to the Northern Borders , recorded the record for the lowest temperature in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia during the year 2025 AD, as temperatures dropped to reach 5 degrees Celsius below zero, according to the accurate statistics that monitored the most prominent weather phenomena of the year.

Tarif... the gateway to the harsh winter in the Kingdom

While the occurrence of such low temperatures in Tarif is not entirely unusual, it does solidify its status as one of the coldest places in the Arabian Peninsula. Located in the far northwest of the Kingdom, Tarif is characterized by its high altitude and proximity to the paths of polar air masses originating from Siberia and Eastern Europe. Historically, this region has recorded record lows, sometimes dropping below -10 degrees Celsius, making it a prime example for studies on extreme temperatures in desert regions.

Lowest temperature in Saudi Arabia - Creative Commons

The importance and impact of climate monitoring

The National Center of Meteorology explained that the process of documenting and analyzing this climate data goes beyond mere news reporting; it strategically aims to enhance climate awareness and support sustainable development plans. Accurate knowledge of this data contributes to:

  • Agricultural planning: Protecting crops from frost waves that may damage agricultural products in northern regions.
  • Energy management: Estimating the electricity and fuel loads needed for heating during severe cold spells.
  • Public safety: Raising the readiness of the concerned authorities to deal with water freezing on roads and the formation of dense fog, which reduces traffic accidents.

Temperature variations in the cities of the Kingdom

In a related context, and considering the daily weather conditions, the regions of the Kingdom witnessed a noticeable variation in the temperatures recorded today, Tuesday, January 6, as the readings were as follows:

  • Al-Qurayyat and Rafha: They recorded two degrees Celsius, reflecting the continued impact of the cold wave.
  • Hafar Al-Batin: Recorded 3 degrees Celsius.
  • Arar, Sakaka, and Tarif (today): The minimum temperature reached 4 degrees Celsius.
  • Riyadh, Abha, Buraidah and Hail: Minimum temperatures remained stable at 5 degrees Celsius.

Weather forecast: Rain and dust

Regarding near-term forecasts, the Meteorology Department confirmed that there is still a chance of light rain that could refresh the atmosphere in parts of the Madinah region. Conversely, the department warned of the continued impact of active winds stirring up dust and sand, which may reduce horizontal visibility in parts of Madinah, as well as the eastern parts of the Makkah, Al-Baha, and Asir regions. It urged motorists traveling on highways in these areas to exercise caution.

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