Arab world

Details of the call between the Saudi and Iranian foreign ministers and the future of relations

His Highness Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, the Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs, held a telephone conversation with his Iranian counterpart as part of ongoing diplomatic communication between the two countries and to follow up on the resumption of bilateral relations. The call addressed several issues of mutual interest, in addition to discussing ways to enhance bilateral cooperation in various fields to serve the interests of both countries and their neighboring peoples.

This contact comes as part of a series of diplomatic steps aimed at consolidating the agreement reached in Beijing in March 2013, which marked a pivotal turning point in the political landscape of the Middle East. That agreement stipulated the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran, the reopening of embassies and diplomatic missions, and the activation of previously signed security and economic cooperation agreements between the two sides.

These telephone conversations are particularly significant given the current regional and international circumstances, as Saudi Arabia, through its active diplomacy, seeks to reduce tensions in the region and promote dialogue. Observers believe that the continued direct communication between the two countries' foreign ministers is a positive indicator of both sides' commitment to building stable and sustainable relations that transcend past differences and focus on shared interests, the principles of good neighborliness, and respect for national sovereignty.

Regionally, analysts view the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement as a crucial factor in resolving many of the region's lingering crises. Coordination between the two major regional powers could positively impact complex issues such as the Yemeni crisis, the situation in Syria and Lebanon, and unify positions on major Islamic issues, particularly the Palestinian cause, especially in light of the recent escalations in the occupied territories and the Gaza Strip.

This communication also opens up broad prospects for economic and investment cooperation between the two countries, which possess enormous economic potential and vast natural resources. Strengthening relations is expected to revitalize trade and facilitate Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages for Iranian visitors, which will contribute to the development and stability of the entire region and enhance collective security in the Arabian Gulf and its vital waterways.

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